TM.30 in Thailand
The TM.30 is a notification that tells Thai Immigration where a foreigner is staying. It is your landlord's responsibility to file it - but if they don't, you are the one who will face problems at immigration.
What is TM.30
TM.30 is a form used to report where a foreigner is staying in Thailand. Under the Immigration Act of 1979, any property owner, landlord, or hotel hosting a foreigner must notify immigration of that foreigner's stay within 24 hours of arrival. It is not a visa and does not affect how long you can stay. It simply tells the government where you live.
Who is responsible
- Legally, the landlord or property owner must file the TM.30.
- Hotels and serviced apartments file this automatically when you check in.
- For private rentals, you may need to remind your landlord or assist them.
- Some landlords sign an authorisation letter allowing the foreigner or an agent to file on their behalf.
When must it be filed
Even if you return to the same address after travelling abroad, a new TM.30 may be required.
How to file TM.30
Online
The landlord can register on the official TM.30 online portal and file notifications digitally. This is the fastest method and provides a downloadable receipt which the foreigner should keep.
In person
The landlord (or authorized person) visits the local immigration office with the documents. After filing, they receive a stamped receipt, the "Receipt of Notification", which the foreigner should keep.
Why it matters to you
- The TM.30 receipt is required for visa extensions, including marriage and retirement visas.
- It is often required for 90-day reporting.
- Without it, your immigration application may be delayed or rejected.
- Some hospitals request it when processing insurance claims.
What happens if it is not filed
- Landlords may face fines of up to 10,000 THB for the first offence.
- Foreigners may face problems extending visas or completing 90-day reporting.
- Enforcement varies by immigration office.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if my TM.30 was filed?+
Ask your landlord for the Receipt of Notification (paper) or a downloaded confirmation from the online system.
What if I lose my TM.30 receipt?+
The landlord can log into the online system and download another copy. If it was filed in person, immigration may reprint it or ask for it to be filed again.
Do I need a new TM.30 every time I travel?+
Yes. If you return to your home address in Thailand after traveling abroad or staying at a hotel within Thailand, a new TM.30 should be filed within 24 hours of your return.
TM.30 records where you live, while 90-day reporting confirms you are still at that address.
Hotels and serviced apartments file TM.30 automatically - you don't need to do anything.
Keep a copy of your Receipt of Notification safe - you will need it at immigration.